Foods to Limit or Cook Thoroughly During Pregnancy
Food-safety guidance inspired by CDC/NHS/FDA themes: deli meats, unpasteurized dairy, high-mercury fish, and undercooked foods.

Keywords
Pregnancy Meal Planner Team · Pregnancy Meal Planner Nutrition Editorial (WHO/CDC/NHS/ACOG)
Introduction
When pregnant, it's essential to choose safe and healthy foods. Pregnant women should limit or cook thoroughly certain foods to avoid the risk of bacterial contamination and toxins. In this article, we'll provide information on the foods that pregnant women should limit or cook thoroughly.
Foods to Limit
According to reliable sources like the CDC, NHS, and FDA, pregnant women should limit the following foods:
* Deli meats and ready-to-eat foods: Deli meats and ready-to-eat foods can contain listeria, a type of bacteria that can harm the fetus. Pregnant women should avoid eating deli meats and ready-to-eat foods or cook them thoroughly before eating.
* Unpasteurized dairy products: Unpasteurized dairy products can contain bacteria like E. coli and Salmonella, which can harm the fetus. Pregnant women should choose pasteurized dairy products or cook them thoroughly before consuming.
* High-mercury fish: High-mercury fish like shark, swordfish, and king mackerel can contain mercury, a toxic substance that can harm the fetus. Pregnant women should limit their consumption of high-mercury fish and choose fish with low mercury levels.
Foods to Cook Thoroughly
Pregnant women should also cook the following foods thoroughly:
* Raw and undercooked foods: Raw and undercooked foods like sushi, sashimi, and undercooked meat can contain bacteria and parasites that can harm the fetus. Pregnant women should avoid eating raw and undercooked foods or cook them thoroughly before eating.
* Eggs and poultry: Eggs and poultry can contain Salmonella, a type of bacteria that can harm the fetus. Pregnant women should cook eggs and poultry thoroughly before eating.
Practical Tips
To ensure food safety, pregnant women can take the following steps:
* Read food labels: Pregnant women should read food labels to know the ingredients and storage instructions.
* Cook food thoroughly: Pregnant women should cook food thoroughly before eating, especially meat, eggs, and fish.
* Avoid raw and undercooked foods: Pregnant women should avoid eating raw and undercooked foods or cook them thoroughly before eating.
* Choose safe foods: Pregnant women should choose safe and healthy foods, such as fruits, vegetables, and lean meats.
When to Seek Help
If pregnant women have any questions or concerns about food safety, they should seek help from their doctor or a registered dietitian. They can provide specific information and advice to help pregnant women ensure food safety.
Explore on Pregnancy Meal Planner
Use these Pregnancy Meal Planner pages next — each link goes to a different part of the site:
- free 7-day pregnancy meal planner
- prenatal nutrition articles
- pregnancy nutrition blog
- Pregnancy Meal Planner Premium
Sources
For more information on food safety, pregnant women can visit reliable sources like the CDC, NHS, and FDA. Pregnant women can also check out our pregnancy meal planner and prenatal nutrition articles on our website.
Conclusion
Food safety is crucial during pregnancy. Pregnant women should limit or cook thoroughly certain foods like deli meats, unpasteurized dairy products, high-mercury fish, and raw and undercooked foods. By taking simple steps and choosing safe foods, pregnant women can ensure food safety and have a healthy pregnancy.
Educational overview inspired by Pregnancy Meal Planner Editorial. Not a verbatim copy.
Frequently asked questions
- Are deli meats safe for pregnant women?
- Deli meats can contain listeria, a type of bacteria that can harm the fetus. Pregnant women should avoid eating deli meats or cook them thoroughly before eating.
- Can high-mercury fish harm the fetus?
- High-mercury fish can contain mercury, a toxic substance that can harm the fetus. Pregnant women should limit their consumption of high-mercury fish and choose fish with low mercury levels.
- Are raw and undercooked foods safe for pregnant women?
- Raw and undercooked foods can contain bacteria and parasites that can harm the fetus. Pregnant women should avoid eating raw and undercooked foods or cook them thoroughly before eating.
Meal planner
Get balanced pregnancy nutrition suggestions
Personalized Vietnamese meals with safety notes — free, no login.